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Prince of Gwynedd Owain Gwynedd Ap Gruffydd Mawr, Brenin of Gwynedd

Male Abt 1087 - 1170  (83 years)


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  • Name Owain Gwynedd Ap Gruffydd Mawr  [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21] 
    Prefix Prince of Gwynedd 
    Suffix Brenin of Gwynedd 
    Nickname Gwynedd 
    Born Abt 1087  Carnarvon, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Christened {Tribe: Gruffudd ap Cynan} Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    Died 1170  Carnarvon, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location  [22, 23, 24, 25] 
    Buried Bangor Cathedral, Bangor, Caernarvonshire, Wales, UK Find all individuals with events at this location  [24, 26] 
    Person ID P44554079  My Genealogy
    Last Modified 17 Dec 2016 

    Family 1 Cristin [1st] ferch Gronwy,   b. Abt 1100, of, Tegeingl cantref, Flintshire, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown 
    Married Yes, date unknown 
    Type: Husband - 2nd Marriage 
    • STATUS: Husband's 2nd marriage. (Griffith, Pedigrees of Anglesey and Caernarvon, p. 280)
      STATUS: Second consort. (Lloyd, Powys Fadog, vol. 1 p. 153)

      REMARKS: "for marrying whom he was excommunicated by S. Thomas à Becket". (H.J.F. Vaughan, "Tribe of Ednowain Bendew", Archaeologia Cambrensis, 4th series (1878), vol. 9 p. 40)
    Last Modified 26 Mar 2013 
    Family ID F100002223  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 2 Gwladus Verch Llywarch, of Pembroke,   b. Abt 1100, Arwystli, Montgomeryshire, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown 
    Married Yes, date unknown 
    • DESCENDANTS: To this marriage an additional son is added named Gruffudd. (Dwnn, Heraldic Visitations of Wales, vol. 2 p. 107)
    Children 
     1. Maelgwn ab Owain "Gwynedd",   b. Abt 1130, of, , Caernarvonshire, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Aft 1174  (Age 45 years)
     2. Iowerth Drwyndwn Ap Owain Mawr,   b. 1145, Aberffraw Castle, Aberffraw, Angelsey, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Aft 1184, Pennant Melangell, , Wales, United Kingdom Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 40 years)
     3. Gwenllian [1st] ferch Owain "Gwynedd" Mawr,   b. Abt 1130, of, , Caernarvonshire, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown
    Last Modified 31 Jul 2005 
    Family ID F100002188  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 3 Angharad ferch Peredur,   b. Abt 1130, of, , Merionethshire, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown 
    Married Yes, date unknown 
    • CONFLICT/ERROR: Marriage> 'Griffith, Pedigrees of Anglesey and Caernarvon' page 309 states they were not married.
    Last Modified 2 May 2005 
    Family ID F100002224  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 4 Gwenllian ferch Ednywain,   b. Abt 1130, of, Glynllifon, Llandwrog, Caernarvonshire, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown 
    Last Modified 27 Aug 2002 
    Family ID F100002225  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 5 Morfudd ferch Merwydd "Hîr",   b. Abt 1100, of, , Caernarvonshire, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown 
    Married Yes, date unknown 
    • CONFLICT/ERROR: Marriage> 'Griffith, Pedigrees of Anglesey and Caernarvon' page 309 states they were not married, and also gives another son named Llywelyn.
    Last Modified 2 May 2005 
    Family ID F100002226  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 6 Afandreg ferch Gwrgi,   b. Abt 1100, of, Penmynydd, Anglesey, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown 
    Married Yes, date unknown 
    • CONFLICT/ERROR: Marriage> 'Griffith, Pedigrees of Anglesey and Caernarvon' page 309 states they were not married.
    Last Modified 2 May 2005 
    Family ID F100002227  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 7 Anedd ferch Gwrgi,   b. Abt 1100, of, Penmynydd, Anglesey, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown 
    Married Yes, date unknown 
    • CONFLICT/ERROR: Marriage> 'Griffith, Pedigrees of Anglesey and Caernarvon' page 309 states they were not married.
    Last Modified 2 May 2005 
    Family ID F100002228  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 8 Ffynnod "Wyddeles",   b. Abt 1100, of, , Caernarvonshire, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown 
    Married Yes, date unknown 
    Type: Not Married 
    • STATUS: Not married. (Dwnn, Heraldic Visitations of Wales, vol. 2 p. 107 fn. 11)
    Last Modified 2 Dec 2005 
    Family ID F100002229  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 9 Morfudd ferch Elfan,   b. Abt 1100, of, Rhôs cantref, Denbighshire, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown 
    Married Yes, date unknown 
    • CONFLICT/ERROR: Marriage> 'Griffith, Pedigrees of Anglesey and Caernarvon' page 309 states they were not married.
    Last Modified 2 May 2005 
    Family ID F100002230  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Notes 
    • (Research):KINSHIP: Conflict/Error> Lloyd's 'History of the Princes, the Lords Marcher and the Ancient Nobility of Powys Fadog' volume 5 page 64 omits this generation from the name string.
      KINSHIP: Conflict/Error> Griffith's 'Pedigrees of Anglesey and Carnarvonshire Families' page 200 omits this generation from the name string.
    • KINSHIP: Eldest son. (Lloyd, History of the Princes, the Lords Marcher and the Ancient Nobility of Powys Fadog, vol. 4 p. 267)

      TITLES: Brenin of Gwynedd, 1137-1169. (Dwnn, Heraldic Visitations of Wales, vol. 2 p. 107 fn. 8)
      TITLES: Accession> to Gwynedd in 1137. (Fryde, Handbook of British Chronology, p. 51)
      TITLES: Prince of Gwynedd. (Shropshire Genealogies-JM)
      TITLES: Prince of North Wales. (Lloyd, History of the Princes, the Lords Marcher and the Ancient Nobility of Powys Fadog, vol. 4 p. 267)
      TITLES: Prince of Aberffraw and Lord of Snowdon. (Glenn, Family of Griffith of Garn and Plasnewydd in the County of Denbigh, p. 219)

      LIVING: 1121 .
      PROPERTY: He built a castle in Iâl 1148. (Lloyd, History of the Princes, the Lords Marcher and the Ancient Nobility of Powys Fadog, vol. 1 p. 113)
      PROPERTY: "He won considerable additional territory and ravaged Tegeingl (Englefield), a part of which he held for some time." (Glenn, Family of Griffith of Garn and Plasnewydd in the County of Denbigh, p. 219)

      REMARKS: Some sources refer to him as King of Glamorgan. The term King can be misleading. In Wales till the middle of the 12th century individuals were styled 'Brenin' meaning chief or high one, and 'Arglwydd' meaning lord or master.
      REMARKS: He was a wise and valorous Prince, ever fortunate and victorious in his undertakings. (Dwnn, Heraldic Visitations of Wales, vol. 2 p. 107 fn. 8)
      REMARKS: He "was married several times, two of his wives being his first cousins, and hence, according to the Church (although not to Welsh law) within the prohibited degree. The question of Owen's last marriage to Crisant [Cristin ferch Gronwy], the mother of Dafydd, who slew Hywel and succeeded to the throne, came up in Owen's lifetime, and refusing to put Crisant away, he was excommunicated by Thomas á Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury, dying under that ban. After Owen's death, in 1167, the children by Seinioes (or Pyvod) [Ffynnod "Wyddeles"], Hywel's mother, and by Crisant, David's mother, were declared illegitimate by the clergy by instructions, of course, from Canterbury. The eldest son of Owen, Iorwerth, was for some reeason passed over by the Welsh; but as he had married a Norman woman, we suspect that the ruling from Canterbury was inspired by the aspirations of the English crown." (Glenn, Family of Griffith of Garn and Plasnewydd in the County of Denbigh, p. 247 fn. 1)

  • Sources 
    1. [S100000140] Llywelyn ap Iorwerth Ancestor Table, Baldwin, Stewart, ((http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~medieval/llywelyn.htm)), p. 3.

    2. [S100000268] British Chronology, E. B. Fryde Greenway, S. Porter, and I. Roy, (London. Offices of the Royal Historical Society. University College. 1986.), FHL 942 C4rg., p. 50, 51, 54, 55.

    3. [S100000302] EWGT - Hanesyn Hen and Related Manuscripts (MFU #4567), Peter C. Bartrum, (Cardiff. University of Wales Press. 1966), FHL 942.9 D2ba., p. 95.

    4. [S100000303] EWGT - Mostyn MS. 117 (MFU #4567), Peter C. Bartrum, (Cardiff. University of Wales Press. 1966), FHL 942.9 D2ba., p. 38.

    5. [S100000328] WG 300-1400 - 7th List, Bartrum, Peter C., (Aberystwyth. Lyfrgell Genedlaethold Cymru / The National Library of Wales. 2002.), FHL 942.9 D2bp supp. 7., p. 5.

    6. [S100000329] WG 300-1400 - 8th List, Bartrum, Peter C., (Aberystwyth. Lyfrgell Genedlaethold Cymru / The National Library of Wales. 2003.), FHL 942.9 D2bp supp. 8., p. 2.

    7. [S100000712] #1039 Pedigrees of Anglesey and Carnarvonshire Families: with Their Collateral Branches in Denbighshire, Merionethshire (1914), Griffith, John Edwards, (Horncastle, England: W.K. Morton, 1914), FHL book Folio 942.9 D2gr; FHL microfilm 468,334., p. 17*, 30, 41*, 51, 126, 134*, 192*, 210*, 234*, 236*, 241*, 243*, 267*, 280*, 282, 295, 309*, 324, 325, 328*, 331, 343*, 346*, 382*, 393, 399.

    8. [S100001096] #798 The Wallop Family and Their Ancestry (1928), Watney, Vernon James, (4 volumes. Oxford: John Johnson, 1928), FHL book Q 929.242 W159w; FHL microfilm 1,696,491 ., vol. 3 p. 638.

    9. [S100001137] #772 Archaeologia Cambrensis: a Record of the Antiquities of Wales and its Marches, and the Journal of the Cambrian Archaeological Association (1846-), Cambrian Archaeological Association (London), (London: W. Pickering, 1846-), FHL book 942.9 B2c., 6th ser. vol. 4 pt. 1 p. 130.

    10. [S100001137] #772 Archaeologia Cambrensis: a Record of the Antiquities of Wales and its Marches, and the Journal of the Cambrian Archaeological Association (1846-), Cambrian Archaeological Association (London), (London: W. Pickering, 1846-), FHL book 942.9 B2c., H.J.F. Vaughan, "Tribe of Ednowain Bendew", 4th series (1878) vol. 9 p. 40.

    11. [S100001257] #248 A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland Enjoying Territorial Possessions or High Official Rank; but Uninvested with Heritable Honors (1834-1838), Burke, John, (4 volumes. London: Published for Henry Colburn, by R. Bentley, 1834-1838), FHL book 942 D2bc., vol. 3 p. 425.

    12. [S100001617] #712 The Feudal Barons of Powys (1868), Jones, Morris Charles, (London: J.R. Smith, 1868), FHL book 942.9 H2jo; FHL microfilm 1,696,587 item ., p. 6.

    13. [S100001659] #1358 Stemmata Robertson et Durdin: Being Tables Comprising the Known Ancestors of the Children of Herbert Robertson and His Wife Helen Alexandrina Melian Nee Durdin, and Brothers and Sisters of These Ancestors (1893-1895), Robertson, Herbert, (London: Mitchell & Hughes, 1893-1895), FHL book 929.242 R545r; FHL microfilm 278,018 item., p. 387.

    14. [S100001800] #771 The History of the Princes, the Lords Marcher and the Ancient Nobility of Powys Fodog and the Ancient Lords of Arwystli, Cedewen and Meirionydd (1881-1887), Lloyd, Jacob Youde William, (6 volumes. London: T. Richards, 1881-1887), FHL book 942.9 D2L; FHL microfilms 990,213-990,214., vol. 1 p. 82, 111, 113, 115, 151, 152, 153; vol. 4 p. 267*; vol. 5 p. 42; vol. 6 p. 224*.

    15. [S100002318] #1210 The Family of Griffith of Garn and Plasnewydd in the County of Denbigh, as Registered in the College of Arms from the Beginning of the XIth Century (1934), Glenn, Thomas Allen, (London: Harrison, 1934), FHL book 929.2429 G875g; FHL microfilm 994,040 ite., p. 219*, 247 fn. 1, 256 pedigree.

    16. [S100002411] #11915 British Genealogy (filmed 1950), Evans, Alcwyn Caryni, (Books A to H. National Library of Wales MSS 12359-12360D. Manuscript filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1950), FHL microfilms 104,355 and 104,390 item 2., book 1 p. 77; book 2 p. B52; book 3 p. C61, 88, 150; book 5 p. E64*; book 8 p. H13.

    17. [S100002416] #12627 Genealogy of Shropshire [by Joseph Morris] (filmed 1966), Morris, Joseph, (10 volumes. Manuscript filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1966), vol. 1-2 FHL microfilm 504,551; vol.3-4 FHL microf., vol. 7 p. 3425*.

    18. [S100002434] #2105 Heraldic Visitations of Wales and Part of the Marches Between the Years 1586 and 1613 by Lewys Dwnn (1846), Dwnn, Lewys; transcribed and edited with notes by Sir Samuel Rush Meyrick, (2 volumes. Llandovery: William Rees, 1846), FHL book 942.9 D23d; FHL microfilm 176,668., vol. 1 p. 39, 136, 320; vol. 2 p. 10, 17, 54*, 69*, 76*, 82, 99, 107*, 108, 116, 119, 132, 137, 156, 158, 164, 169, 181, 190, 208, 225, 239, 242, 255, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 286.

    19. [S100002437] #4568 Welsh Genealogies, AD 300-1400 (1980), Bartrum, Peter C. (Peter Clement), (25 volumes, with supplements containing additions and corrections. [Wales]: University of Wales Press, 1980), FHL book 942.9 D2bp; FHL microfiche 6025561., vol. 2 p. 31, 56, 74; vol. 3 p. 152; vol. 4 p. 255; vol. 5 p. 272; vol. 7 p. 443, 445, 446, 452, 454, 458; vol. 8 p. 597.

    20. [S100002437] #4568 Welsh Genealogies, AD 300-1400 (1980), Bartrum, Peter C. (Peter Clement), (25 volumes, with supplements containing additions and corrections. [Wales]: University of Wales Press, 1980), FHL book 942.9 D2bp; FHL microfiche 6025561., vol. 9 p. 713; vol. 10 p. 743, 779; vol. 11 p. 854; vol. 12 p. 903.

    21. [S100002541] #1174 The Feudal History of the County of Derby [Chiefly During the 11th, 12th and 13th Centuries] (1886-1908), Yeatman, Pym (John Pym), (London: Bemrose, [1886?]- 1908), vol. 1 pt. 1-2, vol. 2 pt. 3-4 FHL microfilm 962,3., p. 256.

    22. [S100000140] Llywelyn ap Iorwerth Ancestor Table, Baldwin, Stewart, ((http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~medieval/llywelyn.htm)), p. 3.
      DEATH: 1169.

    23. [S100000268] British Chronology, E. B. Fryde Greenway, S. Porter, and I. Roy, (London. Offices of the Royal Historical Society. University College. 1986.), FHL 942 C4rg., p. 51.

    24. [S100000712] #1039 Pedigrees of Anglesey and Carnarvonshire Families: with Their Collateral Branches in Denbighshire, Merionethshire (1914), Griffith, John Edwards, (Horncastle, England: W.K. Morton, 1914), FHL book Folio 942.9 D2gr; FHL microfilm 468,334., p. 309.

    25. [S100002416] #12627 Genealogy of Shropshire [by Joseph Morris] (filmed 1966), Morris, Joseph, (10 volumes. Manuscript filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1966), vol. 1-2 FHL microfilm 504,551; vol.3-4 FHL microf., vol. 7 p. 3425.
      DEATH: 1169.

    26. [S100001800] #771 The History of the Princes, the Lords Marcher and the Ancient Nobility of Powys Fodog and the Ancient Lords of Arwystli, Cedewen and Meirionydd (1881-1887), Lloyd, Jacob Youde William, (6 volumes. London: T. Richards, 1881-1887), FHL book 942.9 D2L; FHL microfilms 990,213-990,214., vol. 4 p. 267.